Cases Referred To
The following cases are not digested in their own right, but they are referred to in the highlighted digested cases.
AC-ATEL Electronics Vertriebs v Hauptzollamt München-Mitte [1994] ECR I-2305 - Case C-30/93
See R (Newby Foods Limited) v Food Standards Agency (No. 9)
AFMB, C.610/18, EU:C:2020:565,
See Möbel Kraft GmbH & Co KG v ML
Aaron's Reefs Ltd v Twiss [1896] AC 273
Agassi v S Robinson (HM Inspector of Taxes) [2005] EWCA Civ 1507
See Media Protection Services Ltd v Crawford
Al-Khawaja & Tahery v United Kingdom [2011] ECHR 2127
See R v Ibrahim
Alexander and others: Applications for Judicial Review [2009] NIQB 20
See Richardson v Chief Constable of West Midlands Police
Amos v Director of Public Prosecutions [1988] RTR 198
See R v T
Arcos v Ronassan [1933] AC 470
See Hazlewood Grocery Ltd v Lion Foods Ltd
Ashby v Tolhurst [1937] 2 KB 242
See Tongue v RSPCA
Ashcroft v Cambro Waste Products Ltd [1981] 1 WLR 1349
See Walker & Son (Hauliers) Limited v Environment Agency
Atkinson v United States of America [1969] 3 All ER 1319
See R (Donnachie) v Cardiff Magistrates' Court [2007]
Attorney General's Reference (No. 3 of 1979) (1979) 69 Cr App R 411
See DPP v Sugden
Attorney General's Reference (No. 2 of 1999) [2002] Cr App R 207
See R v St Regis Paper Company Ltd
Attorney General's Reference (No 3 of 2003) [2005] QB 73
See R (Johnson) v Westminster Magistrates' Court
Augustus Barnett & Son Limited (Re) [1986] BCLC 170
See Banque Arabe et Internationale d'Investissement SA v Morris
B (A Minor) v Director of Public Prosecutions [2000] 2 AC 428
B (In the matter of) [2006] EWCA Crim 2692
See R v Abu Hamza
Barlow Clowes International Ltd v Eurotrust International Ltd [2005] UKPC 37
See Ivey v Genting Casinos (UK) Ltd t/a Crockfords
Beardsley v Giddings [1904] 1 KB 847
See Brooks v Bagshaw
Bracegirdle v Oxley [1947] KB 349
See Central Bedfordshire Council v Shah (Tasir)
British Oxygen Co Ltd v Board of Trade [1971] AC 610
See R (Guittard) v Secretary of State for Justice
Brooks v DPP [1994] 1 AC 568
See R v Dady
Carlos Federspiel and Co v Charles Twigg (1957) 1 Lloyd's List Law Reports
See Church v Lee and Co-operative Retail Services
Chan Wing-Siu v R [1985] AC 168
Chandler v Director of Public Prosecutions [1964] AC 763
See R v Montila
Chief Constable of Norfolk v Clayton (1983) 2 AC 473
See R (CPS) v Blaydon Youth Court
Christie v Leachinsky [1947] AC 573
See R v Kirk
City Equitable Fire Insurance Co Ltd, Re [1925] Ch 407
City of London Corporation v Bovis Construction Ltd [1992] 3 All ER 697
See Barking & Dagenham (LB of) v Jones
Commission v Germany [1995] ECR I-3599 - Case C-51/94
See Verein gegen Unwesen in Handel und Gewerbe Köln eV v Adolf Darbo AG
Commission v Germany [1998] ECR I-6871 - Case C-102/96
See Linhart v Biffi
Commonwealth Shipping Representative v Peninsular and Oriental Branch Services [1923] AC 191
See Hughes v Director of Public Prosecutions
Connelly v DPP [1964] AC 1254
See R v Beedie, R v Phipps, R v Dwyer, R v Antoine, R v Wabelua, R v Wangige, R v Medway and R v Dunn
Corocraft Ltd and Another v Pan American Airways Inc [1969] 1 QB 616
See article: Commercial Practice and a Single Consumer
Croydon Youth Court, ex parte DPP [1997] 2 Cr. App R 411
See Harvey v DPP
Cullen v McNair (1908) 6 LGR 753; 99 LT 358
Cummings v CPS [2016] EWHC 3624 (Admin)
David Greig Ltd v Goldfinch (1961) 59 LGR 304
See Guild v Gateway Foodmarkets Ltd
Davies v Environment Agency (Wales) [14th November 2014, unreported]
See Letherbarrow v Warwickshire County Council
Dewing v Cummings [1971 RTR 295
See R (Donnachie) v Cardiff Magistrates' Court [2007]
Dial v Trinidad and Tobago [2005] UKPC 4
DPP v Bholah on appeal from the Supreme Court of Mauritius [2011] UKPC 44
See R v Gross
DPP v Denning [1991] 2 QB 532
See Suffolk County Council v Rexmore Wholesale Services Ltd, R (Director of Public Prosecutions) v Sheffield Crown Court and Goodison and Quayum v DPP
DPP v Compton [2002] EWCA Civ 1720
DPP v Gane [1991] JP 846, [1991] Crim LR 711
See R (CPS) v Blaydon Youth Court and R (Dyer) v Watford Magistrates' Court
DPP v Nock [1978] AC 729
See R v Gleeson [2003]
Doorson v The Netherlands [(1996) 22 EHRR 330]
See R v Horncastle.
Elguzouli-Daf v Commissioner of Police for the Metropolis [1995] QB 335
See R v DPP ex parte M; R v CPS ex parte Hitchins
Environment Agency v M E Foley Contractors Ltd [2002] EWHC 258 (Admin)
See Skipaway Ltd v Environment Agency
Fielding (ex parte) (1861) 25 JP 759
See Brooks v Bagshaw and Williams v Letheren
Folkes v Chadd (1782) 3 Doug.K.B. 157
See R v Turner [1975]
Football Association Premier League Ltd & Ors v QC Leisure & Ors; and Karen Murphy v Media Protection Services Ltd: C-403/03 and C-429-03 [2011]
See R (Vuciterni and Alsat UK Ltd) v Brent Magistrates' Court and Brent and
Harrow Trading Standards Service and Murphy v Media Protection Services Ltd
Garton v. Hunter [1969] 1 All E.R. 451
See DPP v Sugden
Ghani v Jones [1970] 1 QB 693
See Chief Constable of Merseyside Police v Owens.
Gluckstein v Barnes [1900] AC 240
See R v Lord Kylsant
Grainger & Son v Gough (Surveyor of Taxes) [1896] AC 325
H (Restraint Order; Realisable Property), Re [1996] 2 All ER 391
HH v Deputy Prosecutor of the Italian Republic [2012] UKSC 25
See R v Mackey
Harding v Wealands [2006] UKHL 32
See Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart
Hardy v Ryle 9 B & C 603
Henry Kendall & Sons v William Lillico & Sons Ltd [1969] 2 AC 3
See Frost v The Aylesbury Dairy Company Limited
Houston v Director of Public Prosecution [2015] EWHC 4144
See Harvey v DPP
Hunter v Chief Constable West Midlands Police [1982] AC 529
See R v Dowty
Jeffrey v Evans [1964] 1 WLR 505
See R (Food Standards Agency) v Brent Justices and Kelman's Kosher Products
Jones v Metcalfe [1967] 1 WLR 1286
See R v Derodra
Kafkaris v Cyprus (2009) 49 EHRR 35
See Interfact Limited v Liverpool City Council
Kajala v Noble (1982) 75 Cr App R 149
See DPP v Sugden
Kapferer [2006] ECR I – 2585 – Case C-234/04
See Interfact Limited v Liverpool City Council
Kušionová, C-34/13, EU:C:2014:2189
See Slewo - schlafen leben wohnen GmbH v Ledowski
Kyle v Laird 1951 JC 65
See Guild v Gateway Foodmarkets Ltd
L.A. Gear Inc. v. High-Tech Sports plc [1992] FSR 121
See ZYX Music GmbH v King and ors
Ladbroke (Football) Ltd v William Hill (Football) Ltd [1964] 1 WLR 273
See Newspaper Licensing Agency Ltd v Marks & Spencer plc
Laythoarp v Bryant 3 Scott, 238
See Carlill v Carbolic Smoke Ball Company
Libman v R (1985) 21 CCC (3d) 206
See Suffolk Trading Standards v Rogers
Lim Chin Aik v The Queen [1963] AC 160
See Sweet v Parsley and Nurse v Republic of Trinidad and Tobago
Lindsay v Dempster [1912] 49 Sc LR 999
See Elder v Bishop Auckland Co-operative Society Ltd
Lloyd v Singleton [1953] 1 QB 357
London County Council v Payne & Co [1904] 1 KB 194
See London County Council v Payne & Co (No 2)
MacNab v Alexanders of Greenock Ltd 1971 SLT 121
Manifest Shipping Company Limited v Uni-Polaris Company Limited [2003] 1 AC 469
See Morris v State Bank of India and Bank of India v Morris
Marco (Croydon Ltd) t/a A and J Bull Containers v Metropolitan Police [1984] RTR 24
See R (Essence Bars (London) Limited) v Wimbledon Magistrates' Court
Marshall v Southampton and South-West Hampshire Area Health Authority [1986] ECR 723 - Case 152/84.
See Marleasing SA v La Commerical International de Alimentacion SA
Marcel and ors v Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis and anor [1992] Ch 225
See Scopelight Ltd and ors v Chief of Northumbria Police and FACT
Matthews v Morris [1981] JP 262
See Tuck v Vehicle Inspectorate
McGrath v Chief Constable of the Royal Ulster Constabulary (2001) 2 AC 731
See R (Cabot Global Ltd and Ors) v Barkingside Magistrates' Court
McIntosh v Lord Advocate [2003] 1 AC 1078
See R v Knaggs
McLeod (or Houston) v Buchanan [1940] 2 All ER 179
See Shave v Rosner
Meridian Global Funds Management Asia Limited v. Securities Commission [1995] 2 AC 500
See Bank of India v Morris and R v St Regis Paper Company Ltd
Messner, C-489/07, EU:C:2009:502
See Slewo - schlafen leben wohnen GmbH v Ledowski
Mickelborough v BRS (Contracts) Limited [1977] RTR 389
See North Yorkshire County Council v Crawshaw
Milton Keynes DC v Fuller [2011] EWHC 1967 (Admin)
See R (Thames Water Utilities Ltd) v Bromley Magistrates' Court
Mitchell v Morrison 1938 JC 64
See Fraser v Heatley
Morris v Tolman [1923] 1 KB 166
Mousell Brothers Ltd v London and North Western Railway Co [1917] 2 KB 836
See Quality Dairies (York) Ltd v Pedley, Fraser v Heatly and Allen v Whitehead
Murray-Watson Ltd, Re (1977) unreported, April 6.
See Gerald Cooper Chemicals Ltd, Re
National Coal Board v Gamble [1959] 1 QB 11.
New Southgate Metals Ltd v London Borough of Islington [1996] Crim LR 334
See Allied Domecq Leisure Ltd v Cooper
Norwich Pharmacal Co v Customs & Excise [1974] AC 133
See Norwich Pharmacal Co v Customs & Excise [1972]
Office of Fair Trading v Officers Club [2005] EWHC 1080
See Office of Fair Trading v Purely Creative Ltd
O'Hara v RUC [1997] AC 286.
See R (Austen) v Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police
Oladimeji v Director of Public Prosecutions [2006] EWHC 1199 Admin
See Central Bedfordshire Council v Shah (Tasir)
Palmer v Southend - on - Sea BC [1984] 1 WLR 1129
See R v Harvey ex p. Select Livestock Producers Ltd
Panday v Virgil [2008] UKPC 24
See Mansfield v DPP
Pashler v Stevenitt (1876) 41 JP 136, 35 LT 862
See Webb v Knight
Patrick & Lyon Ltd (Re) [1933] Ch 784
See R v Grantham
Parkin v Norman [1983] 1 QB 92
See Wallis v Bristol Water Plc
ParkingEye Ltd v Beavis [2015] UKSC 67
See R v Whatcott
Peterssen v RSPCA [1993] Crim LR 852
See Hussey v RSPCA
Phillips v United Kingdom [2001] Crim LR 817
Philips Electronics Ltd v Remington Consumer Products [1999] RPC 809
See Arsenal Football Club plc v Reed
Pickstone v Freemans plc [1989] 1 AC 66
See R (Hemming) v Westminster City Council
Poole Borough Council v Hambridge [2007] EWCA Civ 990
See Swindon Borough Council v Webb
Quazi v Quazi [1980] AC 744
See Phonographic Performance Ltd v South Tyneside MBC
R v A(RJ) [2012] EWCA Crim 434
See R (Baron's Pub Company Limited) v Staines Magistrates' Court and Runnymede Borough Council, Moss & Son Ltd v CPS, R (Director of Public Prosecutions) v Sheffield Crown Court and Goodison and R v Golding.
R v Akhtar [2015] EWCA Crim 1766
See R v Dunn
R v Allen [1985] AC 1029
See M Najib and Sons Limited v Crown Prosecution Service
R v Anwoir [2008] EWCA Crim 1354
See R v Gross
R v Argent [1997] 2 Cr App R 27
See R v Black
R v Asiedu [2015] EWCA Crim 714
See M Najib and Sons Limited v Crown Prosecution Service
R v Ayres [1984] 1 All ER 619
See R v Pain and R v Pritchett and Langston
R v Aylesbury Justices, Ex parte Wisbey [1965] 1 All ER 602
See Dacre Son & Hartley Ltd v North Yorkshire Trading Standards
R v Bailey [2011] EWCA Crim 1585
See R v Munn
R v Bates [1952] 2 AER 842
See Cornwall County Council v Baker
R v Bayliss (1994) 98 Cr App R
See R v Dhorajiwala
R v Bayode [2013] EWCA Crim 356
See R v Dunn
R v Beckford (1996) 1 Crim App R 94
See Postermobile plc v Brent London Borough Council
R v Billingham [2009] EWCA Crim 19
R v Bloomfield [1996] 1 Cr App R 135
See R (DPP) v Taylor
R v Briggs (1930) 22 Cr App R 68
See R v Carty
R v Broadcasting Standards Commission ex p BBC [2000] 3 WLR 1327
R v Brown (1984) 79 Cr.App.R.115
See R v Hobson and R v Pacurar
R v Buckman [1997] 1 Cr App R (S) 325
See R v Gangar
R v Burt, ex parte Presburg [1960] 1 QBD 625
See Neville v Gardner Merchant Ltd
R v Campbell [2007] EWCA Crim 1472
See R v Sullivan
R v Carter and Others [2006] EWCA Crim 416
See Paulet v UK
R v Central Criminal Court, ex parte Garnier [1988] RTR 43
See R v Francis
R v Central Criminal Court ex parte W, B & C [2001] Cr App R 2
See R (JC and RT) v Central Criminal Court and Anr
R v Chargot Limited (trading as Contract Services) [2008] UKHL 73
See R v Waters
R v Clarke [2008] UKHL 8
See Westminster City Council v Owadally and Khan
R v Clerk to the Medway Justices, ex parte DHSS (1986) – unreported
See Daventry District Council v Olins
R v Clerkenwell Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate ex parte DPP [1984] 2AER 193
See R (Donnachie) v Cardiff Magistrates' Court [2007]
R v Clipston [2011] EWCA Crim 446
R v Cockshott and Others [1898] 1 QB
See R (Rahmdezfouli) v Wood Green Crown Court
R v Cole (1965) 2 QB 388
See R (CPS) v Blaydon Youth Court
R v Condron [1997] 1 WLR 82
See R v Black
R v Department for Education and Employment ex parte Begbie [2000] 1 WLR 1115
See R (Sovio Wines Limited) v Food Standards Agency
R v Dhillon [2010] EWCA Crim 1577
See R v UK Parking Control Ltd
R v Dimsey [2000] QB 744
See R v May and R v McDowell; R v Singh
R v DPP ex parte Manning [2001] 1 QB
See R (B) v DPP
R v Dodd (1981) 74 Cr App R 50
See R v KC
R v Dore [1997] 2 Cr App R(S) 152
See R v Islam
R v Ealing Justices ex p Dixon [1990] 2 QB 91
See R v Criminal Cases Review Commission ex p Hunt
R v Edwards [2004] EWCA Crim 2102
See R v Greig
R v Ellames [1974] 60 Cr.App.R 7
See R v Sakalauskas
R v Elrington [1861] 1 B & S 688
See R v Beedie, R v Phipps, R v Dwyer, R v Antoine, R v Wangige and R v Dunn
R v F Howe & Son (Engineers) Ltd [1999] IRLR 434
See R v Rollco Screw & Rivet Co Ltd and Others
R v Fanning [2016] EWCA Crim 550
See R v Waters
R v Feld [1999] 1 Cr App R(S) 1
See R v Mackey
R v Forbes [2001] 1 Crim App R 430
See McKenna v DPP
R v Foxley [1995] 2 Cr App R 523
See DEFRA v Atkinson
R v Fuller [1987] 1 QB 426
See R v Dhorajiwala
R v Gore and Maher [2009] EWCA Crim 1424
See R v Hamer
R v Graham [1997] 1 Cr App R 302
See R v Shields, R v Boateng and R v D
R v Grainger [2008] EWCA Crim 2506 .
R v Grant [1951] 1 KB 500
See R v JW
R v Grays Justices ex p Low [1990] 1 QB 54
See Islington LBC v Michaelides
R v Greater Manchester Coroner, ex parte Tal [1985] QB 67
See R (Dyer) v Watford Magistrates' Court
R v H [2004] UKHL 3
See R v R
R v Hakala [2002] EWCA Crim 730
See R v Byrne
R v Hare [1934] 1 KB 354
See R v Montila
R v Honey Rose [2017] EWCA Crim 1168
See R v Kuddus
R v Horseferry Road Magistrates' Court, ex p Bennett [1994] 1 AC 42
See R v Looseley; Attorney General's Reference (No 3 of 2000) and R v R
R v Hussain [2006] EWCA Crim 621
See R v Islam
R v Inwood (1974) 60 Cr App Rep 70
See Pola v R (Health and Safety Executive)
R v Ipswich Crown Court ex p Baldwin [1981] 1 All ER 596
See Sunworld Ltd v Hammersmith & Fulham LBC
R v Jabber [2006] EWCA Crim 2694
See Haringey (LB of) v Tshilumbe
R v Johnstone [2002] EWCA Crim 194
See S v LB of Havering and R v Johnstone [2003]
R v Jones, Ex parte Thomas, [1921] 1 KB 632
R v Judge of the City of London Court [1892] 1 Q.B. 273
See R v Lehair
R v Keast [1998] Crim LR 748
R v Lewes Crown Court and Chief Constable of Sussex Police ex p Nigel Weller and Co [1999] EWHC 424
See Glenn & Co (Essex) Ltd v Her Majesty's Commissioners for Revenue and Customs
R v Lowe [2007] EWCA Crim 3047
See R v Sullivan
R v Lucas [1976] RTR 235
See R v Highbury Corner Magistrates' Court, ex p Di Matteo
R v Maginnis [1987] 1 AC 303
See Formula One Autocentres Ltd v Birmingham City Council
R v Marr and Others (1983) 76 Cr App R 309
See R v Richmond
R v Martin [2014] EWCA Crim
See R v Laskowski
R v Maxwell [2010] UKSC 48
See Mansfield v DPP
R v McCrae & Ors [2012] EWCA Crim 976
See R v Mackey
R v McCrarren & McCrarren [2007] NICC 9
See R v Waller
R v McKenzie [2011] EWCA Crim 1550
See R v D
R v McNally [1954] 2 All ER 372
See R v KC
R v McNamara [1988] 87 Cr App R 246
See R v Lambert
R v McNeill (unreported 28 April 1998)
See R v Clarke
R v McVitie [1960] 2 QB 483
See R v Shields
R v Merriman [1973] AC 584
See R v T
R v Metropolitan Police Commissioner, ex parte Blackburn [1968] 2 QB 118
R v Miles The Times 15 April 1992, [1992] Crim LR 657
See Banque Arabe et Internationale d'Investissement SA v Morris
R v Montila [2004] UKHL 50
R v Morrison (1911) 6 Cr App Rep 150
See R v Smith (Joan)
R v Mohammed [2004] EWCA Crim 678
See R v Wilson
R v Nelson (1977) 65 Cr App R 119
See R v D
R v Nelson, R v Pathak and R v Paulet [2009] EWCA Crim 1573
R v Nelson and Rose [1998] 2 Crim App R 399
See Ortega v DPP
R v Norkett, Ex parte Geach (1915) 139 LT Jo 316
See Dring v Mann and Marco (Croydon) Ltd trading as A & J Bull Containers v Metropolitan Police
R v Oliver and Oliver (1989) 11 Crim App R (S) 10
See R v Bow Street Magistrates' Court ex p Mitchell and R v Richmond
R v Olubitan [2004] 2 Cr App R(S) 14
R v Ottewell [1970] AC 642
See Hall & Woodhouse Ltd v Poole BC
R v P [2007] EWCA Crim 3216
See R v Greig
R v Petkar [2003] EWCA Crim 2668
See R v Black
R v Pettman (2 May 1985, unreported)
See R v M
R v Pydar Justices ex parte Foster [1995] 160 JP 87
See Jolly v Director of Public Prosecutions
R v RD [2019] EWCA Crim 1545
R v Richardson [1998] 2 Cr App R 200
See R v Melin
R v Rimmington and R v Goldstein [2005] UKHL
See R v Dady and R v Hunter and Anor
R v Robb [1991] 93 Cr App R 161
See R v Pabon
R v Ronson and Parnes (1992) 13 Cr App R (S) 153
See R (James Gray and Julie Gray) v Crown Court Aylesbury and RSPCA
R v Rose [2008] EWCA Crim 239
See R v GH
R v Rowe (1859) Bell CC 93
R v Sang [1980] AC 402
See R v Looseley; Attorney General's Reference (No 3 of 2000)
R v Sbarra (1918) 87 LJKB 1003
See R v Fuschillo
R v Secretary of State for the Home Department ex parte Venables and Thompson [1998] AC 407.
See R (Guittard) v Secretary of State for Justice
R v Secretary of State for Transport ex p Factortame (No 5) [2000] 1 AC 525
See R (Newby Foods Limited) v Food Standards Agency (No. 9)
R v Senor [1899] 1 QB 283
See R v Sheppard
R v Silcock and Levin [2004] EWCA Crim 408
R v Simpson [2004] QB 118
See R v Magro
R v Smith [2001] UKHL 68
See R v Waller
R v Smith [2002] 1 WLR 54)
See R v Varsani
R v Stafford Justices ex p Customs and Excise Commissioners [1991] 2 QB 339
See R v Criminal Cases Review Commission ex p Hunt
R v Stockwell [1993] 97 Cr App R 60
See Hackney (London Borough of) v Rottenberg
R v Stone [1955] Crim LR 120
See R v Waters
R v Swansea Crown Court, ex parte Stacey [1990] RTR 183
See Foster v DPP
R v Tate [1997] RTA 17
See Tuck v Vehicle Inspectorate
R v Thames Metropolitan Stipendiary Magistrate ex parte Hackney London Borough Council (1994) 158 JP 305
See the article Continuing Offences.
R v Thompson and Hanson [2006] EWCA Crim 2849
See R v Dady
R v Threapleton [2002] 2 Cr.App.R. (S.)
See R v Moss
R v Totnes JJ (1879) The Times May 9
R v Tottenham Justices, ex parte Dwarkados Joshi [1982] 1 WLR 631
See Neville v Gardner Merchant Ltd
R v Turner [1975] 61 Crim App R 67
See R (Firth) v Epping Magistrates Court
See R (Highbury Poultry Farm Produce Ltd) v Crown Prosecution Service [2020]
R v Varley [2019] EWCA Crim 1074
See R v Wiseman
R v West [1996] 2 Cr App R 374
See R v Abu Hamza
R v White [2014] EWCA Crim 714
See R v Clarke
R v Wicks [1998] AC 92
R v Wills [1990] Crim LR 715
See R v Sheppard
R v Winfield 27 Cr App R 139
See R v Garrett
R v Yanko (1996) 1 Cr App R (S) 217
R. v Young (1990) 12 Cr.App.R.(S.) 279
See R v Wood
R v Z [2009] EWCA Crim 20
See R v Tindle
R (Aitchison) v Sheffield Crown Court [2012] EWHC 2844 (Admin)
See DPP v Chajed
R (Alconbury Developments Ltd) v Secretary of State for the Environment, Transport and the Regions [2001] UKHL 23
See Skipaway Ltd v Environment Agency and R (Langton and Allen) v DEFRA and Derbyshire County Council
R (Anand) v Her Majesty's Revenue and Customs (2012) EWHC 2989 (Admin)
See R (Cabot Global Ltd and Ors) v Barkingside Magistrates' Court
R (Bancoult) v Secretary of State for Foreign and Commonwealth Affairs [2008] QB 365
See R (Sovio Wines Limited) v Food Standards Agency
R (Bapio Action Limited) v. Secretary of State for the Home Department [2008] AC 1003
See R (Sovio Wines Limited) v Food Standards Agency
R (Countryside Alliance and ors) v Attorney General and anor [2007] UKHL 52
See Commissioner of Police of the Metropolis v Thorpe.
R (DPP) v Sunderland MC [2014] EWHC 613 (Admin)
See R (Johnson) v Westminster Magistrates' Court
R (Energy Financing Team Ltd) v Bow Street Magistrates Court [2005] EWHC 1626 (Admin).
See R (Austen) v Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police
R (Faisaltex Ltd) v Preston Crown Court and others [2008] EWHC 2832
See R (Cabot Global Ltd and Ors) v Barkingside Magistrates' Court
R (Hicks) v Commissioner of Metropolis [2012] EWHC 1947 (Admin)
See R (RSPCA) v Colchester Magistrates' Court
R (Jackson) v Attorney General [2005] UKHL 56
See Pepper (Inspector of Taxes) v Hart
R (Law Society) v Lord Chancellor [2010] EWHC 1406 (Admin)
See R (Virgin Media Ltd) v Zinga
R (Lees) v Solihull Magistrates Court and the Commissioners for Her Majesty's Customs and Revenue [2013] EWHC 3779
See Hargreaves v Brecknock and Radnorshire Magistrates' Court
R (London Borough of Tower Hamlets) v Christopher Steele [2012] CTLC 109
See R v X Ltd.
R (Mott) v Environment Agency [2016] EWCA Civ 564
See The Porky Pint Ltd v Stockton on Tees Borough Council
R (Newby Foods Ltd) v Food Standards Agency, C-453/13, EU:C:2014:2297.
See R (Newby Foods Limited) v Food Standards Agency [2017] and R (Newby Foods Limited) v Food Standards Agency [2019]
R (RJM) v Work and Pensions Secretary [2009] 1 AC 311
See R v Ibrahim
R (Redknapp) v Commissioner of City of London Police [2009] 1WLR 2096
See Hargreaves v Brecknock and Radnorshire Magistrates' Court
R (Steward) v Director of Public Prosecutions [2003] EWHC 2251
See Verderers of The New Forest v Young and Ors
R (Westminster City Council) v National Asylum Support Service [2002] 1 WLR 2956
See R v Montila
R (Woking Borough Council) v Keenan [2005] EWHC 979 (Admin)
See Reading Borough Council v Younis
Radcliffe v Bartholomew [1892] 1 QB 161
See Marren v Dawson Bentley & Co Ltd
Randall v Newson (1877) 2 QBD 102 (CA)
See Frost v The Aylesbury Dairy Company Limited
Redknapp v Commissioner of the City of London Police [2008] EWHC 1177 (Admin).
See R (Austen) v Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police and
R (Ahmed) v York Magistrates' Court and City of York Council
Ridehalgh v Horsefield [1994] Ch 205
See R (Director of Public Prosecutions) v Sheffield Crown Court and Goodison
Roberts v Director of Public Prosecutions [1994] RTR 31
See Cooper v Westminster City Council
Robson v Hallett [1967] 2 QB 936
Royal Brunei Airlines Sdn Bhd v Tan [1995] 2 AC 378
See Ivey v Genting Casinos (UK) Ltd t/a Crockfords
RSPCA v Hall & Hall (CO/2876/92)
See R (RSPCA) v C and Hussey v RSPCA
RSPCA v Isaacs [1994] Crim LR 517
See R (RSPCA) v C and Hussey v RSPCA
S v Recorder of Manchester [1971] AC 481
See R v KC
S (an infant) v Manchester City Recorder [1971] AC 481
See R v JW and R v Love and Hyde
Salomon v A Salomon and Company Limited [1897] AC 22
Seager and Blatch [2009] EWCA Crim 130
SFJ v The Chief Constable of Kent (unreported 17 June 1982)
See Vel v Chief Constable of North Wales
Seaboard Offshore Limited v Secretary of State for Transport [1994] 1 WLR 1025
See R (Keam) v DEFRA
Shanks & McEwan (Teesside) Ltd v Environment Agency [1999] QB 333
See Walker & Son (Hauliers) Limited v Environment Agency
Shaw v Director of Public Prosecutions [1962] AC 220
See Hall & Woodhouse Ltd v Poole BC
Simms v Moore [1972] QB 327
See Jolly v Director of Public Prosecutions
Sophocleous v Ringer (1987) 151 JP 564
See R v Shepherd
Sporrong and Lönnroth v Sweden
See Paulet v UK
Srl CILFIT and Lanificio di Gavardo SpA v Ministry of Health, C-283/81, EU:C:1982:335
See R (Newby Foods Limited) v Food Standards Agency [2019]
Stafford v The State (Note) [1999] 1 WLR 2026
See Tido v The Queen
Steele v Rogers (1912) 106 LT 79
See Rowley v Murphy
Stevenson and Another v Rogers [1999] QB 1028
See R & B Customs Brokers Co Ltd v UDT Ltd
Stock v Frank Jones (Tipton Ltd) [1978] 1 WLR 231
See R v Lehair
Streames v Copping [1985] QB 920
See Downes v RSPCA, R (Donnachie) v Cardiff Magistrates' Court and R (Platinum Crown Investments Ltd) v North East Essex Magistrates' Court and Colchester Borough Council
Sturgeon v Condor Flugdienst GmbH and Böck v Air France SA [2009] ECR I–10923
Sumal and Sons (Properties) Limited v London Borough of Newham [2012] EWCA Crim 1840
Sussex Peerage Case (1844) 11 Cl&Fin 85
See article: Commercial Practice and a Single Consumer
Swain v Old Kentucky Restaurants Ltd (1973) 138 JPN 84
Swale BC v First Secretary of State [2005] EWCA Civ 1568
See Newham (London Borough of) v Miah
Thackwell v Barclays Bank Plc [1986] 1 All ER 676
See Chief Constable of Merseyside Police v Owens.
Treacy v DPP [1971] AC 537
See Ken Lane Transport Ltd v North Yorkshire County Council and R v Laskowski
Treacher & Co Ltd v Treacher [1874] WN 4
Tuck & Sons v Priester (1887) 19 QBD 629
See M Najib and Sons Limited v Crown Prosecution Service
Twentyman v John Hulbert Ltd (1944) 170 LT 340
See Winter v Hinckley and District Industrial Co-operative Society Ltd
United States Shipping Board v The Ship St Albans [1931] AC 632
See Hindson v Ashby
Uratemp Ventures Limited v Collins (Ap) [2001] UKHL 43
See R v Chipunza
Vacher & Sons Ltd v London Society of Compositors [1913] A.C. 107
See R v Lehair
Venables v News Group Newspapers Ltd [2001] Fam 430
See R (JC and RT) v Central Criminal Court and Anr
Walbusch Walter Busch, C-430/17, EU:C:2019:47
See Slewo - schlafen leben wohnen GmbH v Ledowski
Wallentin-Hermann v Alitalia–Linee Aeree Italiane SpA [2008] ECR I–11061 - Case C-597/07
Webb v Chief Constable of Merseyside Police [2000] QB 42
See Chief Constable of Merseyside Police v Owens.
Whitehead v Haines [1965] 1 QB 200.
See Warwickshire County Council v Johnson (1991), Lycamobile UK v London Borough of Waltham Forest and Mercer v Pyramid Sand and Gravel Co.
William C Leitch Bros Ltd (Re) [1932] 2 Ch 71
See R v Grantham
Woking Urban District Council (Basingstoke Canal) Act 1911 (Re) [1914] 1 Ch 300
See R v Montila
Wood v North Avon Magistrates' Court [2009] EWHC 3614 (Admin).
See R (Austen) v Chief Constable of Wiltshire Police
Wotherspoon v HM Advocate [1978] AC 74
See R v E
Woolmington v DPP [1935] AC 462
See R v Hunt
X (Minors) v Bedfordshire County Council [1995] 2 AC 633
See Welton v North Cornwall District Council
Young v Higgon (1840) 6 M & W 49